ITALIAN CABINET FALLS.

Dominion, Volume 3, Issue 681, 4 December 1909, Page 5

ITALIAN CABINET FALLS.

1 ADVEESE VOTE. (By Telegraph-Press Acsoclatlon-Copyrlcht.l <- (Eeo. Deoombor 4, 0.40 o,in.) Romo, December 3. Owing to an adverse vote in tho Italian' • Chamber in connection with tho Eeform Bill, tho Giolitti Cabinet (which has hold office since 1906) has resigned.

■';. J■ ■vU 'PARTIes.;' ?; ~ Signqr Giovanni' Giolitti/: Italian'l^cmio^'fop^i/ V the, third time in• 1906,, and Minister for (ho ■' ; ipwrior, was born at:Mondovi in 1842, of 'an old. but poor family of mountaineers; arid has preserved the Simple habits of his early years. Ho became a barrister, and' after holding; minor legarposfcj entered politics iaa Deputy for Uuneo,'and, soon-came: to the'front as a man of groat independence and ability. ! and also as an orator.; Although'he became Mmister of the; Treasury under Crisnf in ■ 1889' hs subseiiuently.-.fought the Crispinian'policy -\tith the- greatest, determination; as Prime' Minister. JJuring jus second f. administration (1903-5); he introduced several notable; administrative and , economical reforms, and in particular improved the condition of. the proletariat; v: ";■'. .Italian political formerly "'consisted of a; Bight and a - Left,, the, former -being' tho , party of. Cavour,' tho monarchical and' Conservative/pdrty and -tho latter;consisting of the.followers;ot 'Mazzini,'the Liberal and demo;P. ra 2 o '. "V, not.-; Eopublican '■ partyJ ;': These'/, two parties, howoyqr, up into many different■■ combinations. : Signor Crispi;; after < a long;tenure of,power,- resignedHh.Jß9i;>but the disastrous, ■stato,;of; the/ finances ' lod to,hiS ] recaU j in:lß0 i i,'ond he remained in ottco until, thp.disasters'in: Erythrca in tho early part■_ of 1806.,: Ho was,;, succeeded by: tho * Marqms, di' Eudini, who: found; himself to a large.oxtenf; dependent,upn : the support of tho extreme Kodicals/ledbySignor Cavallbttvand • after the.general election" in. Marbli, 1 :1897;, gavo Signor Zanardelh r arid ■';-. two -..other .Radicals places^in_-.;tho.-,-Ministry,';.(December,•■.; 1897). General,Pelloux succeeded Mm with a.Liberal Ministry, including adhoronts of Giolitti; Zanardelli, .and Crispy Juno bufwas compelled.io'ies^vHi May, 1899,,and:.formed a SJ^-attm'nistTahon.Vepnsistihg,.'for'ith'o, most l part., of. Conservatives; rcuriuosVtharigb.-Baron ' though: not-.in-tlio Ministry,: lent it his support.; ; ~.;;.;..,, ■-: ..h .....;,.-...;,'- •*. "■ •■. After tho. general:,election: of .June,;l9oo; v Gonam^'t^ :,Wd:,a:'Cabinet of, a Moderate Liberal type,'under S gnor SaraCco! nry, .1901, an administration ; was formed-bv Signer in October,l9o3, he'sas to retire o*uig to.bad health. M GiolitS thtn formed, a new;. Ministry/: with Signer Luzzotti M / n,6t0 r r ' ™d. ; Signer'Tittonias Foreign Minister. In September, 19M,. serious Btriko, rioter broke ;■' out,: at > tho instigaS °o? the: SociaUsts;, and tho; Premier ;seS/ff ; on . election *.lowed) n Novembbr.-Tho afrm felt at IhS feat-of tho secured Jl lth i IOO ■!?2$ S; - ; ¥ ft,w r*he 'dissolnSon: Eo thonionr-nfths'of;the .members elected'pledEed themselves .to ;«iiliort; l tto- : '-OimgHtri«w:K* nr n =T tlonal: J " b « ttls: ' alld tho'ConSbnnl ■ifejfe Pfe Baron I Sonnlno.,-, In < JWc h 1905,, i Signor.,Forfa ! r ; succeeded M. GiolittT' as rreraier.v',£teon^So^no:.tc<>k; o '< SKif'i^f o **^ WWfr I-ebruaiy! Stti ' ° - ; ,P«*«*d;;V;Signer