THE AGENT-GENERAL AND THE OTAGO IMMIGRATION AGENCY.

Tuapeka Times, Volume VI, Issue 284, 10 July 1873, Page 5

THE AGENT-GENERAL AND THE OTAGO IMMIGRATION AGENCY.

Writing to his Honor the Superintendent, on the 6th March last, Mr Auld, the Home Agent of the Province, says :—"I: — "I yesterday received from Dr Featherston copy of a memorandum, dated December 20, 1872, from the Hon. the Minister of Immigration at Wellington, in which he trusts that the instructions formerly sent to the AgentGeneral have resulted in his taking over the agency, as conducted by me here, but if he had not done so, instructing him to take this coarse, and authorising him to pay to me any moneys I may have advanced, as well as to provide for any liabilities I may have incurred, in connection with the resumption of emigration to Otago on behalf of the Provincial Government. I beg to enclose a copy of the memorandnm in question. In the letter which accompanies this memorandum, Dr Feathersten states that he is unwilling, or rather not in a position, in any way to interfere with my arrangements until he has seen me, and asks me to continue to act on his responsibility. I believe Dr Featherston, by this remark, refers to the state of his health, which, I am very sorry to say, is far from good, and he is at present quite incapacitated from attending to business. Of course I shall continue to carry on emigration as before, not so much on account of the above-mentioned request, but because having received my instructions entirely from your Honor, it appears to me very questionable whether I am at liberty, on the call of any other party whatever, to demit the duties entrusted to me without the express sanction of your Honor. At the same time it is quite plain emigration on the part of the Province must be carried on on equally favorable terms vrith those offered by the Agent-General, and he informs me that he has all but made up his mind that it is necessary to grant absolutely free passages to the classes required, as the only means of meeting the competition in emigration. If, as I rather believe, the AgentGeneral has issued instructions to his subagents to this effect, I must act upon the same principle, but in doing so will act in the meantime on the responsibility of the Agent-General. I shall be glad to hear from your Honor on the whole of this subject, and with reference also to the position I shall occupy in the matter of emigration in the event of Dr Feathersten's instructions being approved of by your Honor." Writing on April 13, Mr Auld further says :—": — " I beg to refer your Honor to my letter of the 6th ult. Since that time I have not heard againfrom the Agent -General, butin obtaining emigrants for the J. N. Fleming I have given passages upon the conditions in regard to free and assisted passages laid down by the Agent-General and contained in a printed statement issued by him on the 3d of March, last, and of which I enclese herein a copy, from which you will see that free passages are granted to married agricultural laborers and female domestic servants and certain other parties. These terms have proved suocessful, and the J. N. Fleming will sail tomorrow for Otago, having on board about 200 adults, assisted emigrants. Of course, it is distinctly understood that these passages have been granted on the responsibility of the Agent-GeneraL He has, however, altered the terms above-mentioned and come back to his former regulations, whereby assisted passages only are granted to married laborers and others of that class on their granting promissory notes for LlO, or paying L 5 in cash per adult, and he has altered the payment to be made by single men, from whom he now requires a payment in cash of LB, or L 4 in cash, and a promissory note for LS. I fear these alterations may operate injuriously upon future emigration, as I am informed that Mr Seaton and Mr Birch had made the more liberal terms very extensively known by circular, advertisements, and meetings, so that it will be extremely^ difficult to induce those to whom free passages were offered to emigrate upon the terms contained in the altered terms ; but in regard to this matter I shall put myself into communication with the Agent-General, who. no doubt, has good reasons for his change of conduct, though it is to be regretted that he had ever published the more favorable terms. These terms, of course, could not be altered as regards the J. N. Fleming, and the alterations can only, if adhered to, come into operation in the case of succeeding ships." On the 11th June the Superintendent wrote to Mr Auld : — " I note your remarks as to the future position of the agency. I find on communication with the General Government that it was not intended that the Agent-General was to take over the agency in the sense of suspending, or in any way interfering with your operations. The instruction is, that the Otago agency is to be continued in every respect upon its former footing, ihe Agent-Ceneral to provide the fund? oat of the Immigration Loan. The term " to take over" seems to have been intended to apply to the contracts entered into by you with Messrs P. Henderson and Co. You will, no doubt, understand from this the real position of the agency, that is to say, that while the Agent-Ceneral furnishes the supplies, you are in no way under his control, but are to act under instructions from the Provincial Government, by wh.->m, in case of need, you will be placed in funds. A t the same time, you will, of ceurse, see the expediency of working in harmony with the Agent-General, ao long as that can be done consistently with the position of the agency."

The Provincial Engineer is of opinion that the works of construction on the Port railway have been carried out in a more complete and elaborate manner than was stipulated for in the contract agreement. The daily average number of resident patients in the Dunpdin Hospital throughout the past year was 127 — 102 males and 25 females ; and the average daily cost of each, 2s, which includes the supply of medicines to out-door patients, and to the inmates of the Lunatic Asylum. On Saturday last the deputy health officer, Dr J . T. Rouse, and the Commissioners left Lyttelton in the s.s. Mullogh to visit the Edwin Fox, news having been brought up at 8 a.m. by the pilot crew that sickness was on board. On arriving near the vessel, which was then some five miles from the Heads, an inquiry was made, and it was found that there had been six deaths during the passage — two from accident, two from fever, one from consumption, one (an infant) from thrush. At the present time there are three cases of fever (called by the surgeon, Dr Walshe, simple continuous fever), and y, number of convalescent patients. Under thf,.$ c circumstances the authorities deemed it visable to place the vessel in quarantine •. fj. es h provisions were placed on board, 'and the steamer returned to port to make arrangements for towing the ship up. The s.s-. Gazelle was chartered, and proceeded to tt v ue " Heads and towed the ship up to a^ anc hora<*e off the quarantine station. SSac> ac jg one of the teakbuilt Moulmain trader^ and originally shiprigged, but her cross-. 1 ) g^ yar d has been taken off, and she is no*:, a barque. The barracks were ready for t* ie reception of the immigrants last night, ap'a the debarkation of the passengers was tp, be commenced next morning in the ship's ov m boats. The ship will afterwards be thoroughly fumigated. The names of lie person?, who died are Thomas Roberts (married), George Bennett (single), both from fever; Sarah "Welch (single), consumption ; an infant of Mr Jesse Brook, Henry Strawbridge, A.B. ; D. F. Lungley, killed in the Bay of Biscay. — Jjyttcltm Time*, June 30,