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Drains. —Sixty-one chains of drains were cleaned and the shingle in the bed of the Pukepoto Stream removed, the fall being taken up from the outfall to the metal trap. This work was done on wages, horse scoops being employed to remove the shingle where practicable. A contract for the deepening of the Pukepoto outfall was let in February, and the contractor has this work in hand at present. The widening and deepening of Puckey's outlet drain was •completed by contract early in June, benefiting the surrounding farms by giving better drainage. Stop-banks. —Further repairs to stop-banks were found necessary, owing to erosion caused by an exceptional high spring tide which overflowed the banks in several places. Whangatane Spillway.—The bank erosion at the spillway has been checked by the driving of rickers from the Puriri bush backed with walings, fascines, and other scrub timber. Waipapalcauri Outlet. —Excavation work in connection with the enlargement of this outlet was -commenced in September, the Monighan Dredge (No. 18) being refitted and assembled at the mouth of the outlet for this work. The swampy nature of the ground necessitated the preparation of a track to support the dredge, and a certain amount of delay was occasioned on this account. A distance of 60 chains of the improved channel has been completed to date. Works Expenditure. —The net maintenance expenditure for the year was £2,205 18s. 6d. Drainage Rates. —The following schedule shows the position of the rates struck and collected in the two wards :—

Hikurangi Drainage Area (50,000 Acres), Whangarei County. No work was carried out on this area during the year. The only expenditure incurred was i:i connection with the overhaul and disposal of plant by the caretaker at Apotu, amounting to .£286 12s. 10d. Waiiit Drainage Area (20,000 Acres), Tauranga County. Maintenance work on outlets, stop-banks, and flood-gates in this area was continued during the year, the bulk of the drain-cleaning being carried out by contract. A new Ruston Bucyrus dredge was hired from the Public Works Department in June, and it has been working almost continuously on the Wharere Canal. The building of a stop-bank, which in places is 6 ft. high and from 16 ft. to 18 ft. wide on top with a total length of 68 chains, was completed in three months. The stop-bank runs from the site of the flood-pump to the outlet of the Wharere Canal. On completion of this work the dredge was moved to the junction of the Waerenga and Kaikokopu Roads to work down the Kaikokopu Stream to its junction with the Wharere at the outlet into the Waihi Estuary. The Kaikokopu Stream has been widened to about one and a half times its original width and deepened to twice its former depth. The spoil from this work has been formed into a stop-bank and road, the bank being 4 ft. high and 30 ft. wide with an approximate length of 122 chains. The total length of stop-bank completed since the dredge went into operation is thus 190 chains, and it is now possible to obtain vehicular access right round the northern block of the Wharere small-farm area. The main benefit, however, will be apparent when the wet season approaches and the more rapid dispersal of flood-water will prove the value of this work. The development work on the Wharere Extension Block, commenced during the year, rendered imperative the deepening of the Waihi outlets in that area. To date this work has been undertaken in the Wharere Road East and Central drains and approximately 2 ft. of additional fall has been obtained. The Eastern drain temains to be done, and this work will be undertaken as soon as labour is available in the coming year. The maintenance of these outlets is essential to the efficiency of the drainage system as a whole, and, while the Department will obtain greatest value from this work, its effect on the upper reaches of the district will be beneficial. Poukawa Drainage Area (15,567 Acres), Hawke's Bay. Maintenance of completed works was carried out during the year, and I am indebted to the Commissioner of Crown Lands, Napier, for carrying out the inspections of the cleaning contracts. Pipes were laid under a culvert by the Railways Department at 93 m. Bch., and this Department contributed £40 towards the cost. The maintenance expenditure during the year was £196 19s. Id. Rates struck : Capital, £1,164 12s. 4d. ; maintenance, £125 4s. 7d. Rates collected in cash : Capital, £386 2s. 3d.; maintenance, £18 9s. I have, &c., R. L. Innis, The Under-Secretary for Lands, Wellington, C. 1. Chief Drainage Engineer.

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Capital. Maintenance. ! Struck. Collected. Struck. Collected. I'll i j £ s. d. | £ s. d. £ s. d. £ s. d. Town .. .. 406 19 1 i 343 17 3 ! 199 4 3 173 8 7 Rural .. .. ] 3,005 4 7 I 674 5 6 ! 1,456 19 2 358 7 5

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