D.—No. 13,

4

APARTMENTS FOR MEETING OF LEGISLATURE.

The Government has carefully considered your proposal, and will at all times be anxious to act in accordance with your views in reference to the proper accommodation of Members of the House of Representatives, but is unable to divest itself of the duty and responsibility of providing the necessary accommodation for so important a portion of the machinery of Government as tho General Assembly, which involves indeed not only providing the Legislative Chambers for both Houses, but also rooms for Select Committees, private bill business, refreshment rooms, accommodation for reporters, strangers, &c, and in some cases —as with respect to the present Session—tho decision as to the place of meeting of Parliament, and with respect to future Sessions, the making provision for new Chambers and more extended accommodation generally in lieu of the very insufficient premises in which the business of the Legislature is at present conducted. It is evident that the Government here, as universally elsewhere, would alone be held responsible for this duty, especially as inseparably connected with it- is the question of the necessary expenses which the Government have the responsibility of advising. In so far as the existing Chamber of Representatives is concerned, it is impossible within so restricted an area to provide the fitting accommodation required, and any arrangements by whomsoever proposed must be more or less unsatisfactory. Except that tho Chamber should be lighted with candles instead of kerosene, no other change since last Session has yet been made. I have, &c, The Speaker of the House of Representatives. E. W. Stafford.

No. 4. Copy of a Letter from the Speaker of the House of Eepresentatives to the Hon. the Colonial Secretary. Sir,— Nelson, 26th June, 1867. I have the honor to ackowledge the receipt of your letter of the 24th in reply to mine of the 13th. As it is not probable that it will make much difference for the ensuing Session whether the arrangements for the meeting of the Legislature are undertaken by tho Executive or by myself, I shall abstain for the present from any further attempt to interfere in the matter. There is contained, however, in the letter to which I am now replying, an assertion of duties and responsibilities on the part of the Executive Government towards the Legislature so entirely at variance with what I believe the usual and proper practice that I feel it my duty to place on record my entire dissent from it. While things remain as they are at present, that is to say, while one and the same room is alternately used for the Legislature and the service of some department of Government, I quite agree with you that it is the duty of the Executive, before any approaching Session of Parliament, to find the necessary apartments for its accommodation. But, in my view of tho case, the duty of the Executive ends there. The apartments thus set aside are, or ought to be, in charge of the officers of the Legislature, and on these persons, and not on the Executive, should devolve the duty and responsibility of arranging and furnishing them for the convenience of Members. You will not, I am sure, suppose that in making these assertions I have any desire to extend the boundaries of my office, or to claim the exercise of duties which do not belong to it. But as I differ entirely from you as to the incidence of the responsibility, and believe that the Legislature has a right to look to its own officers in the matter in question, I am compelled to make the claim. I cannot be responsible where I have no control. If our Parliamentary arrangements were at all complete, the Legislature would have its own halls and committee rooms entirely separate from tho apartments in use by the Executive Government. If it be said that this cannot be the case at present, I would reply that the more closely we approximate to such a state of things, even with our present imperfect arrangements, tho better. If I understand at all the spirit of English Parliamentary Government, there is no maxim more jealously observed than this—that the Legislature should enjoy the most perfect independence, and be free from all control or interference from the Executive Government, even in matters of the most apparently trivial character. The Constitution, as every one knows, assigns certain definite powers to the Executive, such, for instance, as prorogation and dissolution. But beyond the legitimate exercise of these and other similar constitutional powers, I conceive it to be of the utmost importance that the Legislature should be subject to no interference from the Executive Government, and should hold its own machinery in its own hands. Such, at all events, I hold to be the spirit and the practice of English constitutional government, and as my experience as Speaker of the House of Eepresentatives teaches me that this is the great model by which the House seeks to regulate its proceedings, I feel bound to assert, on behalf of its officers, a right to the exercise of certain duties which I believe to be discharged by those who occupy analagous positions in the British Parliament, and all countries where Parliamentary Government prevails. I have, &c., D. Monro, The Hon. the Colonial Secretary. Speaker, House of Eepresentatives.