DEATH OF SHEEP

Wairarapa Times-Age, 18 April 1939, Page 3

DEATH OF SHEEP

AFTER DIPPING OPERATIONS FARMER'S CLAIM AGAINST COMPANY. (By Telegraph—Press Association.) CHRISTCHURCH, April 17. Before Mr Justice Northcroft and a special jury a claim was brought today by Alan Grant, Waimate, sheep-farm-er, for £lB2O in special and general damages against, Cooper, Macdougall and Robertson, Ltd., Manchester, sheep-dip manufacturers, for alleged injuries to his flock following the use of defendants’ dip. The action is likely to be one of the most protracted heard by the Court for some time. His Honour told members of the jury that their services would be required till well into next week, if not longer, 'me action was begun more than four years ago, and the lapse of time before it has come to hearing is an indication of the widespread nature of the inquiries necessary in the preparation of evidence. The cause of the action, according to Mr W. J. Sim, for plaintiff, was lhat Grant dipped his stud sheep in a dip manufactured by defendants according to the maker's directions, and some of his sheep were killed. Before coming to New Zealand in 1913, said Mr Sim, plaintiff had three times won the premier award for sheepbreeders i ■ Scotland and had, in South Canterbury, built up a famous stud. The dip, of which Grant purchased two five-gallon drums, was advertised .as being especially suited for dipping sheep for show or sale, as it was claimed to give “bloom” to fleeces. The dipping was done in perfect weather, and Grant followed the manufacturers’ directions, added Mr Sim. The sequel was catastrophic, thirty-seven sheep dying, including sixteen stud rams, and 156 were affected. The first to be dipped was a Romney stud ram, for which Grant had paid 100 guineas, and this was dead by 7 a.m. next day. A significant fact was that it was ‘the first animal dipped that died these being unfortunately the valuable stud ' rams. Animals subsequently dipped suffered but survived. Expert evidence would be called to show that the sheep died from absorption through the skin of phenol and tar acids contained in. the dip. Evidence would be called also that the first sheep put into the dip absorbed some of the poisons. In the statement of defence filed by the company it was denied that plaintiff’s rams did in fact suffer injury by the absorption of poison from the dipping wash through the skin or that they could suffer injury of that nature and from that cause if the concentrate dip had been diluted and mixed and the rams dipped in accordance' with the directions on the labels and with the reasonable and proper dipping practices' of ordinarily prudent sheepfarmers. To dip rams in high conditions, or when the weather was unsuitable was contrary to the reasonable and proper practice of prudent sheepfarmers and negligent, as involving risks of injury through the dipping operation but not from the constituents or strength of the dipping wash. The company claimed also that _it was not responsible in law for injuries sustained by plaintiff’s rams because of the natural effects of the dipping operation but independently of the composition, strength or quality of the concentrate dip, or injuries sustained while in a high, unsuitable condition of health or in unsuitable weathei, erroneous or inefficient mixing of the dipping wash or disregard of the makers' directions or any default contraiy to the usual and approved practices, of prudent sheep-farmers. Defendants had given to P lai adequate warning of all daggers of which defendants knew or ought to have known that were likely to arise from the proper and careful use of the Sfie dip according to the. general and proper practice ° f ’ mers The precaution of puttm b through the dipping bath ordinary flock sheep first was only a safeguai against the consequences of erlo or inefficient mixing of the JiPPing wash and the company was not lespon g-ible for the consequences, and il plaintiff after erroneously S 1 ’ JPj ‘ ciently mixing the wash stffeied loss caused by nis failure to put throug flock sheep first defendants were not h Evidence was being given by plaintiff when the Court adjourned.