ITALY AND THE BALKANS.

Taranaki Daily News, 4 December 1915, Page 4

ITALY AND THE BALKANS.

The important statement that has just been made by Baron Sonnino (the Italian War Minister) that Italy cannot remain deaf to Serbia's appeal, is the most welcome news that has been transmitted by cable for some time. Taken in connection with Russia's move against the Bulgarians, and the massing of Roumanian troops on the Austrian frontier, there appears at last to be a good prospect of effectively dealing with the ruthless oppressors, of our brave ally Serbia. Moreover, Baron Sonnino considers that there is no longer any need for anxiety over the attitude of Greece, and he would not have made that statement without good grounds for. so doing, Italy has exceeded all expectations in her campaign against the Austrians, and it may be assumed that she now considers that her best interests will be served, and her objective obtained, by joining forces with the Allies. The decision is one that is alike creditable to her wisdom and policy. To allow Serbia to become the property of Austria would be a suicidal policy, while to ensure Serbian independence would be a source of strength to Italy. It is essential for Italy to be safeguarded in the Adriatic and this can largely be accomplished by the friendly help of Albania and Serbia if those States are upon their feet and made permanently independent. The further statements by ihe Italian War Minister that Italy would not conclude a , separate peace, and that she would pursue the war with all her-strength are also most welcome. This strengthening of the Allies' hands comes at a most opportune moment, and presages a great movement in the future that should have an appreciable effect in shortening the duration of the war and making the final victory worthy of the terrible cost it will necessarily entail. Having lifted the veil that has hitherto shrouded Italy's action with regard to the Balkans, Baron Sonnino made it clear that there would be no delay in taking action, and that Italy would speedily do everything possible to assist the Serbian army. This decision should inspire the Serbians to further heroic efforts and enable them to bear with undaunted courage the ravages committed by the enemy. It is extremely probable that the visit of Lord Kitchener to Rome is responsible for Italy's new departure. The outlook now for the Allies is decidedly fal more cheering, while Austria must be feeling the near approach of her impending doom.