Death of a Hero

Southland Times, Issue 24231, 14 September 1940, Page 4

Death of a Hero

THE FATE of individuals has been dwarfed by the magnitude of events: it is not easy to think of single personalities, except the greatest of them, while the destiny of nations is in the balance. But one name cannot be allowed to pass unnoticed into the silence of history. A few days ago a report was received that M. Starzynski, formerly Mayor of Warsaw, had been executed by the Germans. This was the man who remained in charge of the city during its heroic resistance. For nearly three weeks he was a figure of world importance. With untiring energy and unflinching devotion, he exhorted the people to take up arms against the invaders, or to share with him the arduous work of maintaining essential and emergency services. While bonibs were raining on the streets and houses, his radio talks were an inspiration to the citizens. He personified the spirit of a resistance which will be remembered while men still cherish the values of courage and patriotism. Even though the city was isolated, and there was no word of help from outside, he refused to abandon a hopeless task: there was no talk of surrender until all the ammunition had been used in bitter fighting in the suburbs. ' Later events in Europe have shown how great was the s ordeal thrust upon Warsaw, and how great, also, was the spirit of those who endured it. . A generous enemy would have respected a true patriot; and in other periods of German history M. Starzynski might have received an honourable captivity instead of a shameful death. But the Nazis do not forgive their enemies. They can wait a long time for a petty vengeance, and in their mad-

ness they believe that the spirit of an enslaved people can be broken by the destruction of its leaders. Warsaw will not forget M. Starzynski; and his name will be remembered by all Poles who now fight for the liberation of their country. In the days to come, no doubt, the thought of his execution will arouse to a new and deadly purpose the Polish airmen who are taking their Spitfires with such a reckless gallantry into, the battles over England. The spirit of such a man lives after him as an incentive for brave deeds. It is the spirit of Poland.