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NOT QUITE SO DECISIVE A 3 IT WAS BUT A LITTLE MORE OVERWHELMING. WJfl CHALLENGE the representative of the Singer Sewing Machine Company, or any of the jurors on Sewing Machines at the Exhibition who voted for the report coming from that body to controvert the following statement of facts. Messrs Meddlngs, Onnnlngton, Dale, and Kirk, upon yon to defend yonr report. H. C. FISKB & CO. 3 3 f h Y £ 50 50 7 5 76 K) 50 vro >y at a 3. ie fa Christchurch International Exhibition, , June 15th, 1882. * REPORT OP COMMITTEE OP EXPERTS. To H. O. Fiskk & Co. i BEAR SIB, —In accordance with yonr ] request, we have examined the New ) Davis and the New Singer Sewing Machines, for the purpose of comparing them. In our comparison wo have take.* Into consideration— i 1, Ihe mechanical principle involved 2. The quality of the material used i 3. The degree of workmanship exhibited 4. The facility for doing a good and varied o ass of work. After taking both machines asunder, carefully examining every piece, and fully testing their capabilities, we have no hesitation in saying that we consider the Davis far the superior machine of the two. Our reasons are as follows : In both machines the same method is adopted for actuating the needle bar, viz., a crank with roller working In a cam. This oam In the Davis Machine is cut out of a solid piece of steel and hardened, while In the Singer it is not only very muoh lighter, but is made of common oast iron. The feed apparatus of the two machines are very dissimilar. That of the Singer Is the nsual slip feed. The Davis has the vertical feed peculiar to Itself. In this arrangement the presser foot holds the material firmly down till the needle has reached Its lowest point. The pressure la then relieved and transmitted to the feed bar. Peed bar, needle, and material are then, by a very simple contrivance, moved forward simultaneously the required length of stitch. Motion is given to the shuttle In the Davis machine as follows. An eccentric at the wheel end of the main spindle gives motion to a vertical lever. This in turn transmits 1 it through a ball joint of ingenious construe tlon to the only moving part under the machine, a pivotted lover having at Its end an adjustable shuttle carrier. In the Singer Machine a pair of mitre wheels drive a vertical spindle, having at its lower end a crank. A connecting rod from this crank moves a sliding shuttle carrier. It will be seen that In the Davis there are between the main spine Ie and the shuttle four points of friction, the pivot carrying the vertical lever, the eccentric, the ball joint, and the pivot of horizontal lever. The two principal movements, the eccentric and the ball joint, are adjustable, and the parts most liable to wear are made of hardened steel. To compass the same work the Singer employs as points of friction the teeth of the mitre wheels, the two journals of vertical spindle, the two ends of the connecting rod, and the sliding shuttle carrier. None of these places are adjustable. The small wheels are common cast Iron, having a certain amount of backlash, and consequent tendency to rattle and and break. The connecting rod is a thin bar of Iron, with a hole In eaoh end. The end which runs on the crank pin Is one of the principal joints In the machine, having a considerable amount of work to do with small bearing surface, making it very liable to wear, while, as before remarked, there are no means of compensating for any wear. It will be notloed that the shuttle of the Singer Machine is carried in a slide, to which a lateral strain is given by the driving rod, causing a certain amount of friction, while in the Davis It Is carried by the lever quite free from friction. With the exception o£ the small roller working the needle bar, there is not a single piece in the Singer Machine, not even excepting the shuttle, that oaunot ha cut with an ordinary pocket knife, and there are no means of adjusting any wearing part. In the Davis not only are most of the pieces made of steel, and tempered, bat at every essential point means are provided for taking up any wear. On this point we may say that where we had any donbt about the quality of the material employed the the pleoe was broken and the fracture carefully examined. Having examined the mechanical arrangements of the two machines, we tested their adaptability for work, and we noticed the very peculiar feed of the Davis. In this respect wo have been forced to the conclusion that for all purposes, sewing from the thinnest muslin to even through a metal spoon, the Davis has no parallel for grasp, or for avoiding that puckering often the effect of the pressure on a fore motion feed. We must in common honesty express our astonishment at the range and variety of work accomplished by the Davis, whloh we are satisfied cannot be done by the Singer. In summarising onr report we repeat that we have no hesitation in saying that we regard the Davis as very superior to the Singer In workmanship, material, and the mechanical principles involved, and also in performing a greater range cf work. We found the Davis to work with equal ease from the lightest to the heaviest fabric. JOHN LEE SOOTT (Scott Bros.), Mechanical Engineer. T. GLUYAS PAS COE, Manager of the Eaiapoi Clothing Factory, GBO, P. ANTHONY, Mechanical Expert, from Nettlefold’s, Birmingham. 8300 _ W• M. E) OBEE TS , PRACTICAL TAILOR, MANCHESTER STREET SOUTH, - Wishes to call special attention to hia FOUR GUINEA SUITS, - Also to his f GUINEA TROUSERS. Which for Style, Fit and Quality is unsurpassed j 5-29 in Christchurch. 1002 ■ t BOOTS. BOOTS. BOOTS ' "IT ARGE SHIP MENTS of the above are JU arriving by frequent Orient and P. and . O. steamers via Melbourne. The stock is " well assorted, and will be found very complete, and should command the attention of . all classes cf customers. There is not t.ny similar stock to select ■ from In Christchurch. The quality 0 f the goods and the lowness of the prices must commend themselves to all who pay the ■ establishment a visit. All the goods are shipped direct from the manufacturers, and consequently can be, and are, sold very cheap, w. H AEKISi IMPERIAL BOOT DEPOT. OPPOSITE « PRES 3 ” OFFICE. 908 FOB THE HOLIDAYS, m JLRY THE CHEAPEST SHOP IN 1 TOWN FOR All kinds of Pipes, meorohaum and wood, Cigar and Cigarette Holders, Knives, 1 Purses, Matchboxes, Razors, Combs, 1 Brushes, Hair Oil, Lime Cream, & Ao N.B.—A lot of CRICKETING MATERIAL from last season very cheap. And last, but not least, a HAIR CUTTING SALOON, Where yon can get fixed up for the small ( sum of SIXPENCE. H. OAKBY, High street.'

Permanent link to this item

https://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/newspapers/GLOBE18820818.2.10.5

Bibliographic details

Globe, Volume XXIV, Issue 2610, 18 August 1882, Page 2

Word Count
1,173

Page 2 Advertisements Column 5 Globe, Volume XXIV, Issue 2610, 18 August 1882, Page 2

Page 2 Advertisements Column 5 Globe, Volume XXIV, Issue 2610, 18 August 1882, Page 2

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