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The Dominion. MONDAY, JANUARY 19, 1914. THE FASCINATION OF POLAR ADVENTURE.

Of Polar expeditions there seems to be no end ! The tragic conclusion of Captain Scott's great dash to the South Pole has certainly done nothing to quench the British spirit of adventure which has done so much to extend human knowledge and io enlarge tho boundaries of civilisation. Sir Ernest SiuciaETON.is now planning and preparing for a great- journey right through tho Antarctic regions, passing across the Pole on his way. The idea is that the expedition should go from sea to sea—from South America to New Zealand. It is a daring undertaking, and somepeople say it is too hazardous; but Professor David, who speaks with authority on these matters, considers that tho idea is perfectly feasible. Dn, Mawson is at present in the Antarctic, and is being kept in touch with the outer world by means of wireless telegraphy. His object is to study meteorology, and to make a scientific examination on the spot of tho various products of the frozen South. Another British party, under Captain Stackhouse, is making ready for an Antarctic voyage, the intention being to continue the work of exploring King Edward Land, which was commenced by Scott's expedition. So keen is tho desire for adventure, that Captain Stackhouse has already received no fewer than 4800 applications from mea wishing to. take part. One peer has even oxpressed his willingness to become a cook's boy if no other position can be found for him. Modern Polar exploration may not be attended by the same intensity of human interest which surrounded tho voyages of Marco Polo, Columbus, and Uaptain Cook, with their discoveries of hew and strange civilisations and savage races, with weird and wonderful manners and customs; but they have the same marvellous lure of adven-' ture and the fascination of a leap into the unknown. .: . \ But the peril and glory of Polar voyages are not confined to British enterprise. It cannot be forgotten that the honour of discovering the North Pole belongs to the United States and the first man to reach the South Pole was a Norwegian. It is true' that Ajiundsen had a wonderful run of luck, whereas the steps of Scotf. were dogged by misfortune from beginning to end. Still, no right-mind-ed Britisher begrudges cither Peary or Amundsen the success.'., they achieved, though national, pride, would have liked to havo seen at least one of the prizes secured . hy-, Englishmen, and our hearts go out; in sympathy for Captain Scon in hisdeep disappointment when he found: I'that, after overcoming eo many.diffiv

■enlties , 'anaydangMsyhevliad%«;nTfb , rs^ stalled by/anqtiie^^hjjSsigKt^pthiu , ; :»lack.lflag:-;t^ whicfi'ijtoldjhj.m , - .'{lia,ti c !«ssii? ; :-tji(f WC<£ ?;nsv;f iitcrrib'lcj shock; 4tKnKfclc:l:-%rlcl«)f;sliffe^!ioej; tofth'ojiijb'i;avg: aingffi, ./^.otlniigfinns .add 't Iks; '■■■ s' ; sown-'! woi-ds;:;;;;.:/; ,^'-;', -^^ , ." '"■■'■■ v;^ , \ycoiuv^«ha<l.Ya?iKo^ibleei^y;i;i*i:; : Ai-ithj: pfl.ii!ons S ik))ouri!ig!i:pti3\vitlis ; «>i t [isfiH;t'?ali(^! P l aMi:au;l..itcrr|J))e:.<?npiiffh>foiffu 3 , -t'o<ha,vi>'.| laiwurciiv the i-ewai'ili%''- , * eotElsore.,-,,^J: i and •■■,- a^dosporate,-,. .fstruggltf'KlftßwoH- " <l«-.if a ■ Jack,- 1 aii<l-^ ; .j]liotosropheil-j.'i.;. ourselves—' inißhtjtcoldl:\w>rklapofs : it:sAWUV<>U '- we ha.>"e,j;t(iriicdVottrtba'ck?; iiowabn , -?-: the ■ goal of our;awbitio»; ft aticl fBU miles , - , eoiid. bye ~. to/:: i uprt;:flf ; ? tlre-;day-di-i;anls.ft; ? ;j! :: A ■ deep/note , ' «f.-trugedy>and ?'f ailuw'■' runs througiiHhis : and>>thcr: parts of bCOTT s, diary^but-iPsuehiAvork , as ne records can be spoken of as failure, it js one of those high failures;which. iaf i)vertop f casy successes!:; .achievement,'inthe Antarctic, Amundsen ifuow turning i his,attention."to"the-N6rth: Polar region, and,.lie-.isJmaking.-'prepara-.. tions to act April,of this year,.§He expects:to be awayi about fivo years, and aviation a prominent placo in-his Plans'.--:. Stefaknson's ■ Arctic "cxpedi- , tion, which was fitted out,at the expense, of the : C'anadianiGovernment, has not yet'-'returned, and.a search party has been sent.out to.find,it,' Danish and Russian explorers have also been at,work',lately .in :tlws FarNorth, and I a.'- ; recent - ; cablegram" anr. nou.n-ced*that :, -an. ,, ' ,, Austrian. "cxpedi- , tion.has ken;organised. , to 'continue the. work done; by .the German, ex-ploi-er, LiEUTESANT'f lixHKEli,! in";the Antarctic; 1 Now,-..that"thc-glamour of being the first to roach the Poles has passed away, the , less spectacular,* butmore:. useful, ....work..?connected <-with the "methodical..examination of theseregions, and.the collection and classification s of.» their *■ scientific' treasures will, rewire-more attention. What bcnefits.j.to■"the 'human race may-re-. suit no,"onc;can.tell.: The'first dutyoi the scientist is to'-knoWithc, ques-tions:-regarding ..the practical applications 'of;.his v know]edgc'come afterwards; , but .indications, of -valuable have Valready beeirfoundjMind more-than.'one nation; is considering.,,the commercial possibilities" of Polar research:-" In , any case,', the-diary of Captain Scott provides :an. unanswerable reply to those,', painfully ."practical"-- people who contend that the time and energy devoted; ; .to ; exploring these .frozen regions 'of the earth,might.be ■more profitably .utilisedWlin other, ways. Scott's ...heroic" endeavour, with :..'its tragic ending, ,, -is -.--of .incalculable moral value from the national point of view; it is a magnificent legacy to the British Empire, and a lasting example of eourage.and endurance in the face of overwhelming hardship culminating „ in... death .itself. In Scott's ownfwords ho. and-his''col-leagues showed-that Englishmen can still die with a. bold spirit, fighting it:out to;.the,:*.end./,-"ltVwillf bs known," 'he ; ."writes, '■;■ '.'thai: we have accomplished our object in reaching the' Pole, and that, we have done everything possible, 'even .to" sacrinc-' ing ourselves, in-order, to; save'.sick' companions. I.thjrik this 1 makes an example for: Englishmen of the future, and that , the,-country ought-.to ■help; thoso'-who'i-arp , ileft ; "behind ,: to moum;,US.'.''S:-# : :. ; :' : - !, ;:, ■; ~.;-.: , ; '■■'-^

Permanent link to this item
Hononga pūmau ki tēnei tūemi

https://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/newspapers/DOM19140119.2.12

Bibliographic details
Ngā taipitopito pukapuka

Dominion, Volume 7, Issue 1961, 19 January 1914, Page 4

Word count
Tapeke kupu
849

The Dominion. MONDAY, JANUARY 19, 1914. THE FASCINATION OF POLAR ADVENTURE. Dominion, Volume 7, Issue 1961, 19 January 1914, Page 4

The Dominion. MONDAY, JANUARY 19, 1914. THE FASCINATION OF POLAR ADVENTURE. Dominion, Volume 7, Issue 1961, 19 January 1914, Page 4

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